This week I had the pleasure to speak with the entertainment
lawyer, Galen
Hair, about different liabilities and legal issues that affect the music
industry. Galen Hair is a partner at Varadi,
Hair & Checki, LLC located in New Orleans, Louisiana, practicing in the
areas of entertainment law, contract, torts, and more. Hair graduated from
Tulane’s University Law School and received his Bachelor of Music from Boston
University College of Fine Arts.
In our discussion we talked about a few things that an
emerging artist and new indie labels need to do to avoid any legal problems in
the future.
First, as an artist, you want to cover yourself so you must
copyright all the material as soon as possible. A lot of artists put this task
off and then fall into the situation that someone has used their music and they
were not compensated for the use. In the Hip-Hop industry alone, there have
been many incidents of people stealing music from others. So to avoid that,
copyright your music especially if you know it is a hit.
Secondly, record labels should protect themselves from any
legal issues by applying for trademarks. The company should have trademark protection
on the company’s name, logo, and slogan. Having each of these intellectual properties
trademark protected will make you the sole owner of those properties and negate
others from using them. If a situation occurs with another company using your property,
having proper legal planning and protection in place, your legal team in most
cases can end a dispute with a cease and desist letter threating to sue.
We also discussed the importance of contracts and the many
issues that can form if not properly reviewed. Issues concerning royalties,
licenses, and 3rd party distributions are areas that could be avoided
ahead of time. Contracts between record
labels and artists are often at the center of it all in court cases between the
two parties. Having an entertainment lawyer to review all contracts can help
spot potential problems in the contract and make suggestions that work out for
both parties.
In closing, our discussion ended on the topic on what an
artist should look for when searching for an entertainment lawyer. The three factors
to consider in your pursuit are cost, experience, and locality. Most emerging
artists do not have the money to afford lawyers like those of Jay-Z, so you
must find lawyers that are within your budget. Cost and experience are the two
factors that go hand in hand, the greater the experience, the higher the price their
time will be. Locality is important if the client is the type of person who
prefers in office face to face meetings.
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